Pitch Of A Roof Slope
Arctan 3 12 14 0 the primary purpose of pitching a roof is to redirect water and snow.
Pitch of a roof slope. In the roofing trade the go to term is pitch and it is expressed in terms of 12 inches so the pitch of a roof is determined by how many inches the slope rises for every 12 inches it runs horizontally. Roof pitch is a measurement of a roof s slope expressed as a ratio. Pitch angle incline slope they all can be used to refer to the steepness of a roof. The roof pitch is important in determining the appropriate installation method and how much roofing material will be needed.
This measurement is best done on a bare roof because curled up roofing shingles will impair your measurement. The pitch of the roof pertains more to the actual construction of the house whereas the slope is more relevant to the roofing of your house. Thus pitch is typically greater in areas of high rain or snowfall. The picture below shows the pitch of a 7 12 roof slope meaning that for 12 of horizontal measurement roof run the vertical measurement roof rise is 7.
If the pitch is 1 3 the slope is 8 12. Definitions vary on when a roof is considered pitched. Roof pitch or slope is a measure of vertical rise to horizontal run expressed in inches per foot. Roof pitch calculator results explained.
Angle the angle of a roof is the same as the roof s slope except instead of being. Using the illustration above and information we just learned about slope and pitch we can see that a 2 12 slope can be expressed as 1 12 pitch assuming the span is twice the length of the run. Slope the slope of a roof is represented as x 12 where x is the number of inches in rise for every 12 inches of run this is very useful information for many purposes especially for roof framing the slope sometimes called pitch is calibrated on speed squares. The exact roof slope in degrees is given by the arctangent.
By knowing the pitch of your roof you will know what type of products can be used and the best ways to go about applying them. The minimum roof pitch for shedding snow is around 30 or a 6 12 or 7 12 slope although this is not a definite as the material of your roof the direction of the snow and wind are some factors that can affect whether or not snow will slide as roofs of as little as 10 have been reported to shed snow. Roof pitch is used to describe the slope or angle of the roof. Although there is no single standard roof pitch used on all sloped roofs factors such as roofing materials and local climate help to determine the appropriate range of pitches for a given building.
If the slope is 4 12 the pitch for the 24 foot span is 1 6. For example a roof with a pitch. Roof pitch refers to the slope which the rafter creates. In degrees 10 2 in 12 or 1 in 6 is considered a minimum.